Peace Lily, scientifically known as Spathiphyllum wallisii, is a beautiful and easy-to-care indoor plant that is popular among plant enthusiasts. It is native to the tropical regions of Central and South America and is a member of the Araceae family. The plant is named after the white, cup-shaped blooms that resemble a white flag of surrender or peace, which is why it is often called the Peace Lily.
The plant is not only known for its beauty but also for its ability to purify the air and remove harmful toxins. This makes it a popular choice for indoor plants, especially in offices and homes where the air quality is poor. In this article, we will take a comprehensive look at everything you need to know about the Peace Lily, from its origins to its care and maintenance.
Origins of Peace Lily
Peace Lily is native to the rainforests of Central and South America, where it grows in the understory of the forest. It was first discovered by Gustav Wallis, a German plant collector, in 1870. Wallis found the plant growing in the rainforests of Colombia and Venezuela, and he sent specimens to Europe where it quickly gained popularity as an indoor plant.
In the early 20th century, the plant was further cultivated in the United States, and it quickly became a favorite among gardeners and indoor plant enthusiasts. Today, Peace Lily is one of the most popular indoor plants in the world, and it is widely grown for its beauty and air-purifying qualities.
Appearance of Peace Lily
Peace Lily is a beautiful plant that features glossy, dark green leaves that are around 6-12 inches long and 3-5 inches wide. The plant can grow up to 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide, making it an excellent choice for larger spaces. However, it can also be grown in smaller pots, making it a great choice for those who want to add some greenery to their homes or offices.
One of the most distinctive features of Peace Lily is its white flowers, which resemble a white flag of surrender or peace. The flowers are surrounded by a white bract or spathe that is shaped like a hood. The flowers can last for several weeks, and they are followed by small berries that are black when ripe.
Varieties of Peace Lily
There are several varieties of Peace Lily, each with its own unique characteristics. Here are some of the most popular varieties:
- Spathiphyllum Wallisii – This is the most common variety of Peace Lily, and it features dark green leaves and white flowers.
- Spathiphyllum Domino – This variety features dark green leaves with white stripes and white flowers.
- Spathiphyllum Sensation – This variety is larger than the others and can grow up to 6 feet tall. It features dark green leaves and white flowers.
- Spathiphyllum Picasso – This variety features variegated leaves with green and white stripes and white flowers.
- Spathiphyllum Mauna Loa – This variety is larger than the others and can grow up to 4 feet tall. It features dark green leaves and white flowers.